Ansible in a Minute · Ansible Core ·
Use changed_when so a task can notify a handler
Short answer
Handlers run only when a task reports changed. Use changed_when to control whether notify fires.
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Request
copy httpd.conf, mark the task changed, and notify Restart apache
Example
A quick heads-up: Every environment is different. Review and test this example before you run it on systems you care about.
---
- name: Restart apache when the copy reports changed
hosts: all
become: true
gather_facts: false
tasks:
- name: Copy httpd configuration
ansible.builtin.copy:
src: ./new_httpd.conf
dest: /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
changed_when: true
notify: Restart apache
handlers:
- name: Restart apache
ansible.builtin.service:
name: httpd
state: restartedHow it works
notify queues a handler only when the task reports changed. changed_when true forces a changed result so the handler runs after this copy. Use a real condition when change depends on command output.
When to use it
- Forcing a handler after a task that would otherwise report ok
- Pairing command modules with notify
Requirements
- Ansible: >=2.14
Validation
- Syntax validated
- Not execution-tested
- Last verified 2026-09-17
Notes
changed_when: true always notifies. Prefer a condition such as "'updated' in result.stdout" when the module already returns useful output. See Defining changed for more changed_when examples.
Reference
- Defining when tasks change (Ansible docs)
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